A shaded pole asynchronous motor is a single-phase AC asynchronous motor that produces rotational torque through a unique electrode design and magnetic field interaction. It operates by the interaction between a short-circuit ring (shaded pole) on the stator and the magnetic field from the main magnetic pole, causing the rotor to rotate. When electric current flows through the stator windings, it generates a rotating magnetic field that interacts with the rotor's current, creating torque to drive the rotor. The shaded pole electric motor features a simple structure, low manufacturing cost, reliable operation, and easy maintenance. Additionally, shaded pole asynchronous motor offers good starting performance and overload capacity, functioning effectively across a wide range of voltages and frequencies.